Architecture Overview
Clipron AI is built as a modern, scalable full-stack application designed for high-performance code security analysis. This document provides a comprehensive overview of the system architecture, components, and design decisions.System Architecture
High-Level Components
Frontend Layer
React 18 SPA
- Modern React with hooks and functional components
- Tailwind CSS for responsive design
- Real-time updates and notifications
API Gateway
Nginx Reverse Proxy
- Load balancing and SSL termination
- Static file serving
- Request routing and caching
Backend Services
FastAPI Application
- Asynchronous Python backend
- RESTful API design
- JWT authentication and authorization
AI Processing
Ron Cortex Engine
- Multi-model AI orchestration
- Intelligent routing and cost optimization
- Advanced security analysis algorithms
Architectural Patterns
Microservices-Ready Monolith
Clipron AI follows a “microservices-ready monolith” pattern:Modular Design
Modular Design
Clear separation of concerns
- Authentication module
- Analysis engine module
- Payment processing module
- User management module
- Integration services module
Service Boundaries
Service Boundaries
Well-defined interfaces
- Each module has clear APIs
- Minimal cross-module dependencies
- Easy to extract into separate services
Shared Infrastructure
Shared Infrastructure
Event-Driven Architecture
- Analysis Pipeline
- User Actions
- Payment Flow
Technology Stack
Frontend Technologies
Core Framework
React 18
- Functional components with hooks
- Context API for state management
- Suspense for code splitting
Styling
Tailwind CSS
- Utility-first CSS framework
- Responsive design system
- Dark mode support
Build Tools
Create React App
- Webpack bundling
- Hot module replacement
- Production optimization
HTTP Client
Axios
- Promise-based HTTP client
- Request/response interceptors
- Automatic JSON handling
Routing
React Router
- Client-side routing
- Protected routes
- Dynamic route parameters
Icons
Heroicons
- Consistent icon library
- SVG-based icons
- Multiple styles available
Backend Technologies
Web Framework
FastAPI
- High-performance async framework
- Automatic API documentation
- Type hints and validation
Database ORM
SQLAlchemy
- Object-relational mapping
- Database migrations with Alembic
- Connection pooling
Authentication
JWT + OAuth
- JSON Web Tokens
- Google and GitHub OAuth
- Role-based access control
Task Queue
Celery (Optional)
- Asynchronous task processing
- Redis as message broker
- Scheduled tasks support
Validation
Pydantic
- Data validation and serialization
- Type safety
- Automatic documentation
HTTP Server
Uvicorn
- ASGI server implementation
- High-performance async handling
- WebSocket support
Data Architecture
Database Design
Core Entities
Core Entities
Primary data models
- Users: Authentication and profile data
- Analyses: Security analysis records
- Credits: Payment and usage tracking
- Repositories: GitHub integration data
- API Keys: External service credentials
Relationship Patterns
Relationship Patterns
Entity relationships
- One-to-many: User → Analyses
- One-to-many: User → Repositories
- Many-to-many: Users ↔ Organizations (future)
- One-to-one: User → Credit Balance
Data Partitioning
Data Partitioning
Scalability considerations
- Analysis results partitioned by date
- User data sharded by region (future)
- Audit logs in separate tables
- File uploads in object storage
Caching Strategy
- Application Cache
- Redis Cache
- CDN Cache
In-memory caching
- User session data
- API response caching
- Configuration settings
- Frequently accessed data
Security Architecture
Defense in Depth
Network Security
- HTTPS/TLS encryption
- Firewall configuration
- DDoS protection via Cloudflare
- VPN access for admin functions
Application Security
- JWT token authentication
- Role-based authorization
- Input validation and sanitization
- SQL injection prevention
Data Security
- Encryption at rest
- Encrypted database connections
- PII data anonymization
- Secure backup procedures
API Security
- Rate limiting
- API key rotation
- Request signing
- Audit logging
Authentication Flow
Scalability Design
Horizontal Scaling
Stateless Services
Stateless Services
Scalable backend design
- No server-side session storage
- JWT tokens for authentication
- Database for persistent state
- External APIs for AI processing
Load Balancing
Load Balancing
Traffic distribution
- Nginx load balancer
- Round-robin algorithm
- Health check endpoints
- Session affinity not required
Database Scaling
Database Scaling
Data layer scaling
- Read replicas for queries
- Connection pooling
- Query optimization
- Caching frequently accessed data
Performance Optimization
- Frontend Optimization
- Backend Optimization
- AI Processing
- Code splitting and lazy loading
- Image optimization and compression
- Bundle size optimization
- Service worker for caching
Monitoring and Observability
Three Pillars of Observability
Metrics
Quantitative measurements
- Response times
- Error rates
- Throughput
- Resource utilization
Logs
Event records
- Application logs
- Access logs
- Error logs
- Audit trails
Traces
Request flows
- Distributed tracing
- Performance bottlenecks
- Error propagation
- Service dependencies
Monitoring Stack
Application Monitoring
Application Monitoring
Sentry Integration
- Error tracking and alerting
- Performance monitoring
- Release tracking
- User feedback collection
Infrastructure Monitoring
Infrastructure Monitoring
System metrics
- CPU, memory, disk usage
- Network performance
- Database performance
- Service health checks
Business Metrics
Business Metrics
KPI tracking
- User registrations
- Analysis volume
- Revenue metrics
- Feature usage
Deployment Architecture
Production Environment
Deployment Strategies
- Blue-Green Deployment
- Rolling Deployment
- Canary Deployment
- Two identical production environments
- Switch traffic between environments
- Zero-downtime deployments
- Easy rollback capability